Since ancient Rome, concrete is being used for construction. It was developed for this purpose and is being used for over a thousand years. In today's time, it is one of the most widely used materials in the world involved in making buildings, bridges, and mega structures.
Concrete is highly in demand due to its strength and flexibility. It can be cast into any shape serving as one of the advantages. Read this article with proper attention to know how concrete is made and what its common variants are. Keep reading!Concrete: IntroductionRanging from sidewalks to buildings, bridges, high towers, and dams, concrete is used in almost all construction works. Due to its flexible qualities, it is one of the most diverse materials with a varied range of applications. In addition, this material has been an important part of the construction industry for ages, proving to be highly reliable.How is Concrete Made?The mixture of cement, gravel, sand, and water, making out the material, concrete is the secret to so many mega-foundations. While cement changes, the other three components remain the same. All these four components are vital and need to be mixed properly to produce the necessary product. The proper mixing is important for producing strong results. Water and cement tend to be important components. It can make and as well as break the concrete mixture. If the concrete mix is thin, then more water is added to the mixture, whereas if a thick and strong concrete is required, then the proportion of cement is added more to the water. Read out the bulletins to understand the significance of each of the components: • Cement: One of the basic and most significant components of the mixture is cement. It comes in many variants, and every different construction work demands a different variant. Portland cement is the most commonly used variant. • Gravel: The component responsible for increasing the internal strength of the mixture is gravel. The mixture without gravel cannot hold heavy loads and tends to create cracks on the surface. • Sand:To fill the holes and empty spaces between the gravel particles and plays a vital role. Sand overcomes the problem of air pockets developed during the process of mixing. It also tends to smooth the mixture. • Water: Another most significant mixture necessary to mix and bind all other components is water. The amount of water in the mixture determines how thick or thin the mixture will be. It also improves the work ability of the concrete. Common Concrete Variants Based on the area of application of the concrete mix, the following classification is made. Read out the bulletins: • Type 1: Widely used for building residential homes, foundations, and sidewalks. For building facilities, commercial concrete construction is referred to. • Type 2: Used in areas where the concrete is prone to sulfate exposure. • Type 3: Used for freezing conditions. • Type 4: Used for customized constructions in industries. • Type 5: Also used in areas where the concrete is prone to sulfate exposure providing high resistance more than type 2. Was this article helpful? Let us know. You can also connect with the best commercial remodeling contractors and residential remodeling contractors.
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